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Flag of Saudi Arabia

Western Asia ยท Asia

Saudi Arabia

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Riyadh 35.3 million people
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Saudi Arabia at a glance

Capital
Riyadh
Population
35,300,280
Area
2,149,690 kmยฒ
Region
Western Asia, Asia
Languages
Arabic
Currency
Saudi riyal (SAR)
Calling code
+966
Internet TLD
.sa

Welcome to Saudi Arabia ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ โ€” a remarkable destination in Western Asia. Its official name is Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and today around 35.3 million people call this Asia nation home, spread across roughly 2,149,690 kmยฒ of territory.

Below is your complete country profile for Saudi Arabia: key statistics, an introduction to Riyadh, an interactive map, cultural notes and answers to the questions people most often ask about this corner of Asia.

Geography of Saudi Arabia

Geographically, Saudi Arabia belongs to Western Asia within Asia. Its territory spans approximately 2,149,690 kmยฒ, which makes it the 14th largest country or territory on Earth.

Saudi Arabia has a coastline as well as land borders with Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, United Arab Emirates and Yemen โ€” a crossroads position that has influenced its culture and economy for centuries.

The capital city is Riyadh, the political and cultural heart of the country and usually the first stop for visitors who want to understand how saudi arabian life really works.

Map data ยฉ OpenStreetMap contributors

People, language and culture

Around 35.3 million people live in Saudi Arabia, making it the 45th most populous country or territory in the world. A person from Saudi Arabia is called a Saudi Arabian.

The main language spoken here is Arabic. Learning even a handful of phrases before a visit goes a long way with locals.

Beyond the numbers, everyday culture in Saudi Arabia โ€” from markets and music to family traditions โ€” is what makes discovering it through a random spin so rewarding.

Currency, travel and practical facts

The official currency is the Saudi riyal (SAR, symbol ุฑ.ุณ). Exchange rates fluctuate, so check current rates before travelling.

The international dialling code for Saudi Arabia is +966. Websites from the country typically use the .sa internet domain.

Quiz tip: the three facts most worth memorising about Saudi Arabia are its flag, its capital Riyadh, and its approximate population of 35.3 million.

Neighbouring countries

Saudi Arabia shares borders with 7 countries:

Fun facts about Saudi Arabia

  • Saudi Arabia's flag emoji is ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ โ€” its two-letter country code is SA and its three-letter code is SAU.
  • Saudi Arabia covers 2,149,690 kmยฒ, ranking 14th in the world by area.
  • With about 35.3 million people, Saudi Arabia holds the 45th spot in the world population ranking.
  • Saudi Arabia is a member state of the United Nations.
  • Saudi Arabia shares borders with 7 countries.

Saudi Arabia โ€” frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Saudi Arabia?
The capital of Saudi Arabia is Riyadh.
What is the population of Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia has a population of approximately 35,300,280 people, ranking 45th in the world.
Where is Saudi Arabia located?
Saudi Arabia is located in Western Asia, part of the Asia region.
What language is spoken in Saudi Arabia?
The main language spoken in Saudi Arabia is Arabic.
What currency is used in Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia uses the Saudi riyal (SAR).